|
Brief Introduction of Zhejiang¨s Mechanical Industry
As the No. 1 industry in Zhejiang Province, mechanical industry had 13,813
large-scale enterprises at the end of 2005 with a total asset of RMB 551.7
billion and workforce of 2.127 million. It achieved an annual output of RMB
635.3 billion, sales revenues of RMB 609.5 billion, tax revenues of RMB 55.9
billion and profits of RMB 35.9 billion in 2005. Such sales revenues, tax
revenues and profits account for 28%, 30% and 33% of the provincial totals
respectively. Zhejiang's mechanical industry ranks the 4th among 31 provinces,
municipalities and autonomous regions in China.
After several tens of years of strenuous efforts, Zhejiang¨s mechanical
industry has become its No. 1 industry with a full range of sectors and
substantial advantages. In particular, the restructuring of the mechanical
industry has been accelerated and this traditional industry upgraded ever since
China¨s economic reforms. A lot of specialty mechanical products have appeared,
some of which have or have nearly reached world-class standards and many of
which are leading domestically. 1. Products with
internationally advanced and domestically leading techniques include air
separating equipment, special industrial steam turbine, electric deduster,
pneumatic ash conveyor, waste heat boiler, face grinding machine, vacuum
equipment, etc. 2. Products that occupy 50% of
the domestic market mainly include electric meters, water meters, LV electric
appliances, cabinet-type substations, micromotors (including electric tools),
small and medium-size bearings, standard fixtures, industrial chains, universal
joints, etc. 3. Products whose export value is leading
domestically mainly include electric tools, bearings, universal joints, manual
tools, industrial chains, marine gearboxes, tractors, manual hoists, LV electric
appliances, standard parts, etc. 4. Products
featuring concentration of manufacturers mainly include: LV electric appliances
of Leqing Wenzhou; auto parts of Rui¨an and Yuhuan; electric instruments and
meters of Hangzhou and Ningbo; lacquered wires of Huzhou; electric tools of
Yongkang Jinhua; pumps and valves of Wenling and Yongjia; industrial automation
instruments of Wenzhou, etc. Industry where investment is
encouraged in Zhejiang Province: mechanical industry Areas where
development is encouraged 1. Accelerate the development
of automobile, special-purpose vehicle, motorcycle, auto parts and shipbuilding
industries, particularly the products of low-cost sedans, high and medium-grade
buses, auto parts and those that have a high potential of export. Support the
development of special-purpose vehicles and electric bicycles; accelerate the
development of high-performance and high-value ships (yachts), shipbuilding,
ship repairing and supporting products of ships.
2. Support the development of environment-friendly equipment complex and
complete set of mechanical machinery, mainly including those for air and water
pollution prevention and treatment and solid waste disposal; large-scale air
separating equipment and ethylene cooling box; intelligent combinational
substation, amorphous metal alloy transformer, various types of aluminum alloy
wires and LV and HV switchgears; air-cooled ventilator sets, printing equipment,
packing equipment, waste heat utilization equipment, vacuum equipment and other
integrated mechanical equipment; the electromechanical equipment complex that
features high efficiency and energy saving. 3.
Further develop basic and general industrial products, mainly including serial
products of new-type and highly reliable bearings, industrial chains,
agricultural water pumps, LV electric appliances, electric meters, water meters,
electric tools, micromotors, automation instruments and meters, storage
batteries, hydraulic parts, pneumatic parts, sealing members and other basic
devices of special advantages; basic machinery of CNC machine tools, etc.
4. Actively develop agricultural machinery, mainly
including rice machinery, horticultural machinery, fine processing machinery of
farming and accessory products as well as other new types of agricultural
machinery. 5. Continue to develop the
electromechanical products that improve people¨s living standards and life
quality. Focus on the development of various new types of electromechanically
equipment for household, fitness and teaching purposes as well as
high-performance elevators and escalators.
|